«Бір белдеу, бір жол» бастамасының Орталық Азиядағы призмасы: әлеуметтік тұрақтылық және әлеуетті қалыптастыру ерекшеліктері
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52536/3006-807X.2025-2.004Кілт сөздер:
«Бір белдеу, бір жол» бастамасы (БББЖ), Орталық Азия, әлеуметтік тұрақтылық, әлеуетті арттыру, инфрақұрылымды дамыту, экономикалық өсу, жұмыспен қамту және дағдыларды беру, өнеркәсіптік дамуАңдатпа
Дәстүрлі халықаралық институттардың тиімділігі төмендеген сайын мемлекеттер ұлттық мүдделерге бағытталған сыртқы саяси шешімдерді көбірек қабылдайды. Бұл өзгеріс Орталық Азияда ерекше байқалады, өйткені тарихи мұра, географиялық шектеулер және экономикалық талаптар бейімделген стратегияларды талап етеді. Бұл мақала Орталық Азия мемлекеттерінің ұлттық даму мен сыртқы саясатын өзгеріп жатқан жаһандық динамикалар аясында қалай қайта анықтап жатқанын зерттейді, оның ішінде Қытайдың «Бір белдеу, бір жол» бастамасы (БББЖ) ерекше назарда. Мақалада БББЖ-ге қатысу инфрақұрылым дамуын, өнеркәсіпті әртараптандыруды және жұмыс орындарын құруды ынталандырып, аймақтық ынтымақтастықты күшейтетіндігі айтылған. Жалпы, зерттеу нәтижелері БББЖ қатысуы осы мемлекеттерге геосаяси тепе-теңдікті нығайтуға және көбейіп келе жатқан көпполярлы әлемде өз орындарын айқындауға көмектесетінін көрсетеді.
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