Genesis and Evolution of the U.S.- Kazakhstani Relations in 1990s

Abstract

The article traces the chronology of the political interactions between the U.S. and
Kazakhstan in the 1990s. Utilizing factual information and official sources the authors assess the
genesis and evolution of the relationship between two countries. The basis for the development
of bilateral cooperation was nuclear disarmament and extensive cooperation in the energy sphere.
Despite political obstacles in the interaction between countries in the late 1990s the U.S. always
held Kazakhstan in high regard as a gateway into the Central Asian region. Likewise, Kazakhstan
continues to perceive Washington as one of the most important extraregional power that supports
its economic development and helps keep the geopolitical balance